Auckland apartment & multi-unit developments
On an apartment build, the low-voltage package is where your programme slips
Fibre, data, CCTV, intercom, access control and TV reticulation on Auckland apartment and multi-unit developments, designed, installed, tested and handed over as one subcontract, by one contractor who carries the Chorus obligations with it.
- ✓ One subcontract, not five
- ✓ Chorus MDU obligations included
- ✓ Fluke-tested and documented at handover
The package that falls between trades
On a multi-unit build, the low-voltage work doesn’t belong cleanly to anyone. The electrical subcontractor prices power and lighting. A security company prices cameras. Someone assumes Chorus is doing the fibre. The intercom turns up as a provisional sum, and the TV reticulation gets noticed at month nine.
Each of those is a small gap on its own. Together they are the reason the comms package is so often the last thing holding up an otherwise finished building.
The expensive version of this problem is simple: the cabling fails after the walls are closed, and the only way to fix it is to open them again.
Chorus supplies the fibre. You install most of it.
This is the most common misunderstanding on a multi-dwelling development, and it is worth being precise about, because the cost of getting it wrong lands on the main contractor. Under Chorus’s published MDU requirements the work splits roughly like this.
Chorus supplies and does
- The lead-in fibre cable, the first terminal and the lead-in pipe
- Fibre materials for the distribution and drop network
- Termination of the distribution and drop cables
- End-to-end fibre testing and a quality audit
- Installing and provisioning the ONT in each premises
The development supplies and does
- Trenching and laying the lead-in pipe
- In-building mounting infrastructure, trays, brackets, fixings
- Installation consumables and conduit
- Installing the distribution and drop cabling to every premises
- All premises cabling beyond the ONT
- Testing and commissioning the data and telephony cabling
- Designing the premises network, drop pathways and ONT locations
That fourth item is the one that surprises people. Chorus hands over the fibre and terminates it. Pulling it up the riser and into every apartment is the development’s job, which means it is a subcontract somebody has to let, price and programme.
Five details that are cheap on paper and expensive on site
1. Test before the walls close
Chorus’s own sequencing is explicit: finish testing before walls are sealed, so a faulty cable can be replaced without cutting into finished linings. A fibre that fails after the gib is on stops being a cabling problem and becomes remedial works.
2. ONTs cannot be grouped in the comms room
Chorus requires an ONT at each premises, in a non-metallic distributor hub, not clustered centrally. If the unit layouts leave nowhere sensible for a hub, that surfaces during fit-out, by which time the joinery is usually in.
3. The riser duct is sized by unit count
Chorus specifies a 50mm lead-in up to 12 premises and 100mm above that, with a 20mm green pipe per premises. Sized on the drawings it costs nothing. Sized after the slab is poured it costs a great deal.
4. So is the building distributor
Up to 6 premises takes a small wall unit. Thirteen to 48 needs roughly 650 × 400 × 175mm. Above 48 it becomes about 900 × 900 × 300mm with around 1.5m of working space in front. That cupboard has to exist in the architectural drawings, not be found later.
5. Two fibres per connection, one subunit per floor
Chorus asks for a minimum of two fibres to every connection, with each subunit allocated to a single floor and spares retained. Dimension the riser for that at design stage and later changes stay cheap.
Everything low-voltage, under one subcontract
- Fibre and Chorus coordination, riser and drop cabling, duct and building distributor provisioning, coordination through to ONT installation
- Structured cabling, data to living areas and bedrooms, a comms enclosure per unit, Fluke-tested and certified
- Building communications room, lockable rack, UPS backing, managed switching and secure remote access
- CCTV, common areas, entries, carparks and lifts, with recording and remote access
- Access control, readers, controllers, door hardware interfaces and battery backup
- Intercom, entrance station through to apartment handsets, with door release
- TV reticulation, free-to-air and satellite distribution to every unit
Where an element needs a specialist, we bring one in under our subcontract rather than handing you a second contract. You keep one programme, one set of interfaces and one contractor answerable for the lot.
The interfaces are where the money goes
Every one of those systems has to talk to at least one other. The intercom releases the door, which belongs to access control. The lift needs an emergency line, which belongs to comms. The fire alarm releases the doors, which belongs to everyone.
Split across four subcontractors, each interface becomes a negotiation, and every negotiation is a variation waiting to happen. Let the package once and the interfaces sit inside the subcontract, our problem, not an RFI on your desk.
What you get when we leave
- As-built drawings of the installed network
- Fluke test results for every outlet
- A labelled rack and riser schedule
Send us the drawings
Send the electrical and architectural drawings and we will come back with a scope and a price for the whole low-voltage package. If the drawings are not finished, earlier is better, most of the expensive problems on this page are free to fix while the design is still moving.
Related reading
- Private fibre networks for developments
- Apartment intercom and access control
- Structured cabling Auckland
- How we price work
Technical requirements on this page are drawn from Chorus’s published New Property Technical Requirements (Volume 3, MDU fibre installation) and its guide to pre-built fibre for new developments. Requirements change, confirm the current Chorus documentation for your development.